Azathioprine(Imuran) blood test

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Crohnic

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This is to anyone who is on AZA(Imuran).

Before going on AZA(Imuran) did you have to get a special blood test to see if your body was fit to take it or did people just go straight on to it?

I had a blood test a few years ago that had to be sent to London Guys Hospital for inspection.

Cheers
 
I can't remember if I had a special blood test before I went on it, but I was supposed to have a monthly blood test while I was on it. Which makes me realize that I haven't had one in almost a year.
 
I had to have weekly blood tests to enure my liver wasn't complaining. It moved to bi-weekly, then monthly then, finally, 6 monthly.

As far as I know, there were no special test other than fbc and liver funciton tests.

Make sure you do get regular blood test though. You tolerate AZA today, but tomorrow is a different story.
 
I'm just wondering whether I should be on it.
I'm already on Pentasa.
I've also read that Imuran can cause Cancer, and I have a family history of Cancer, then there's the hair-loss.
Judging from a few people on this forum it seems like it doesn't do anything for them anyway.

I suppose this is the life of a person with Crohn's - you spemd the reat of your life worrying about the new drugs you have to take and then once you're on them you have to worry about weening off them and onto something new; all with the added tragic hilarity of whatever side-effects come along with those drugs.

The journey continues...

(apologies for the downer)
 
I had to have one of Prometheus's tests in November before starting Imuran. The doc called it a "genetics" test for Imuran, to see if my body could tolerate it.

Then I've had frequent tests since to check my blood profile for markers of damage and risk.
 
i've had the prometheus test, it tests your tpmt enzyme levels. mine was slightly below normal, but my GI said it was good enough to prescribe me with the normal dose. i think she said normal is 21 and mine was 18. dosing goes by how your test comes comes out and your weight.

89% of the population has a normal level of tpmt, 10-11% has below normal level and might be started on a lower amount of aza, 0.3% has no detectable enzyme and cannot take it because they will not be able to break it down and will have liver toxicity.

dosing goes by body weight, usually 2 - 2.5 mg per kilogram of body weight. i currently weigh about 125-128 lbs and i'm on 50mg daily.

it can take 2-6 months for it to start working, although my GI said it might start within the first month for some people.

side effects can include nausea, joint and muscle aches, and fever. also, it lowers your ability to fight infections.
2-8% of people can develop pancreatitis, it will usually show itself with the first month. you would feel intense sharp pain in your middle chest, going to your back, also would have fever and nausea. they would do a blood test and CT scan to check on your pancreas.
2% of people can get bone marrow suppression, which would show up as low white cell counts.
it also carries the risk of lymphoma, rarely.
i get my blood tested every 2 weeks, i get a total blood count and liver function and a white cell count. she reads off a couple of other things too, but i don't know what they are, just that they are normal and getting better with each testing.

it can be used as a long term drug for remission, some people have used it for 17+ years. my GI said that is has been around for decades.

its pretty inexpensive. my insurance generic copay is $15, so i get 30 days worth for $15. if i did not have insurance, it would be $30 a month. so, a dollar a day or so. i'm not sure on the pricing of imuran, i just know what the generic aza costs

damn, thats informative
 
I had the blood test for TPMT (the enzyme that metabolises it) and was found to have half the normal level, so I'm on less than the normal dose - 50mg, although since it hasn't made a huge difference yet, that might be upped to 70mg soon.

In the UK at least, you have to get the test as it can be quite dangerous if you react badly to it.

Good luck!
 
Sophie,

Not everywhere in the UK runs the test. Some centres just put you on the drug without doing the TMPT test. After that they run weekly blood tests to ensure your liver and full blood count stay within reasonable parameters.

I had to stop Aza in Dec as my liver tests deteriorated. They retried me on 6MP which is what Aza converts to in the body and it impacted on my liver in Feb this year so had to stop it too.

So as I said not everyone HAS to have the test as not everywhere automatically does run it. As long as you are well monitored by blood tests (as per your own gastro team protocols) the drug is ok to take.

Crohnic,

Hi there, to a fellow nor'n irelander ;-) One of the thoughts that occured to me in relation to cancer and some of the drugs we take is that if we dont manage our crohns we are at increased risk too. So it sort of balanced things out for me in that I would rather have a decent quality of life on a med that "may" cause cancer (albeit with small chance) as opposed to rubbish quality of life and still possibly (again a small chance) end up with it anyway! Does that make sense?

Just thought I would ponder out loud a bit.
 
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