FDA panel approves Vedolizumab for IBD

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nogutsnoglory

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"(Reuters) - An advisory panel of medical experts on Monday voted to recommend that U.S. health regulators approve an experimental drug for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease developed by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co.

The panel voted by wide margins that the benefits outweigh the risks of the biotech drug, vedolizumab, and advised the Food and Drug Administration to approve it for both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in patients who have not been helped by prior therapies.

The FDA typically follows the recommendations of its expert advisory panels, but is not obligated to do so.

The panel was impressed with the available data in treating ulcerative colitis and voted 21-0 to back the drug.

However, eight of the panelists voted that it should not be recommended for use after steroids fail, saying there where other options. The other 13 recommended the Takeda drug for use after immune suppression drugs, anti-TNF biologic medicines or steroids.

For Crohn's disease, 20 voted to support approval and one voted to reject the drug. Of the 20, six felt vedolizumab should not follow steroids, but backed its use after failure of immunosuppressants and/or biologics.

Much of the panel discussion on Monday centered around how vedolizumab could pose a risk of a potentially fatal brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and how the drugmaker and doctors might deal with it.

No patient taking part in clinical trials of the drug, which would be sold under the proposed brand name Entyvio, experienced PML. The concerns were raised because the Takeda drug works in a similar manner as another medicine used to treat multiple sclerosis that has been associated with PML infection.

They voted 21-0 that Takeda had sufficiently characterized the potential PML risk to support vedolizumab approval for both conditions. However, many of the panelists said post-marketing monitoring and risk management strategies should be required to watch for any safety issues that might crop up once the drug is widely used.

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are common forms of inflammatory bowel disease, and can cause discomfort, diarrhea, bleeding and other serious problems, often requiring surgery.

Several patients and doctors testified at the hearing about just how detrimental to quality of life those diseases are, and stressed the need for new treatments for thousands of patients.

Takeda earlier this year filed for marketing approval of Entyvio in the United States and Europe. The drug is a monoclonal antibody meant to control inflammation by blocking a protein called alpha4beta7 integrin."

http://reuters.com/article/idUSBRE9B817G20131210?irpc=932
 
Sweet! It's about time a new med came out. Now, if only the potential side-effects weren't so nasty...
 
can't believe a drug that has failed to show higher remission than a placebo in multiple studies and barely higher remission in the few positive studies is approved for a serious disease like crohn's disease.

This is from the Takeda sponsored study, this is the most successful study to date.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18829392

"Clinical response rates at day 57 were

49% in the MLN0002 0.5 mg/kg group

41% placebo group."



8% difference against a placebo, it's ridiculous

that is below success rates of pentasa

and the difference in percentage was based on unreliable CDAI
 
Another study that failed to show significance.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23964933

Vedolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease.

"At week 6, a total of 14.5% of the patients in cohort 1 who received vedolizumab and 6.8% who received placebo were in clinical remission.

Vedolizumab-treated patients with active Crohn's disease were more likely than patients receiving placebo to have a remission, but not a CDAI-100 response"


This is below the success rate of pentasa, 6% of people on the drug caused them to go into remission, the most ineffective drug for crohn's disease, and it gets approved.

I can not believe this junk got approved.
 
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I wonder how does that compare with hthe Remicade, Humira, cimzia trials for CD or the tysabri trials for CD?
 
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